Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada Resources

This page contains important information related to your studies and/or work in Canada as an international student. Refer to Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) for the most up-to-date information.

For more resources, please visit our International Student Handouts webpage.

Scams/Frauds

COVID-19 Related Scams/Fraud

The Canadian federal government is reporting a large number of coronavirus-related scams being perpetrated via text, email and phone.

Members of the College community should be careful about giving away their personal information over their phone or computer. They should also be cautious of clicking any unfamiliar or suspicious coronavirus-related links. The most common scam has been via a text message offering free face masks from a number claiming to be the Canadian Red Cross; if you get this message, the Red Cross advises deleting it immediately. Phishing emails and voice mails from fraudsters pretending to be from a health agency have also been common.

Learn more on the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre’s coronavirus fraud page.

For a quick list of scams from the centre’s website, see below. Fraudsters are posing as:

  • Cleaning or heating companies offering duct cleaning services or air filters to protect from COVID-19
  • Local and provincial hydro/electrical power companies threatening to disconnect your power for non-payment
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention or the World Health Organization offering fake lists for sale of COVID-19 infected people in your neighbourhood
  • Public Health Agency of Canada giving false results saying you have been tested positive for COVID-19 tricking you into confirming your health card and credit card numbers for a prescription
  • Red Cross and other known charities offering free medical products (e.g. masks) for a donation
  • Government departments sending out coronavirus-themed phishing emails tricking you into opening malicious attachments and revealing sensitive personal and financial information
  • Financial advisors pressuring people to invest in hot new stocks related to the disease and offering financial aid and/or loans to help you get through the shut downs
  • Door-to-door sales people selling household decontamination services
  • Private companies offering fast COVID-19 tests for sale. Only health care providers can perform the tests. No other tests are genuine or guaranteed to provide accurate results
  • Selling fraudulent products that claim to treat or prevent the disease. Unapproved drugs threaten public health and violate federal laws

Apply Online

Apply online for a number of applications including Study Permit Extension, Co-op/Internship Work Permit, Temporary Resident Visa and Post-Graduate Work Permit.

Advantages of applying online

  • No courier fees or mail delivery time – IRCC gets your application instantly.
  • Online applications may be processed faster.
  • Avoid processing delays, incomplete applications are returned to you. Applying online helps ensure your application is complete before you submit it.
  • If IRCC needs to ask for more documents, you can quickly submit them online.
  • You don’t need to submit your passport until they ask for it.
  • Get updates on the status of your application directly from your online account.

Steps to apply on-line

  1. Begin by creating your account or sign-in to My IRCC Secure Account  
  2. Once you are signed in to your IRCC secure account, you can choose to apply to study, visit or work.  Click on this link to begin a questionnaire, which will help determine what you are applying for.
  3. Once you have completed the questions in the questionnaire, you will find the application form you are required to complete (click on the link to open the application form), along with documents required. 

When you begin to answer questions on the application form, click validate which will identify the fields you must complete.  Once all the required fields of the application form are completed, validate the document again and then save it before you upload the document to your My IRCC Secure Account

My IRCC Secure Account

  1. Begin by creating your account or sign-in to your My IRCC Secure Account  
  2. Once you are signed in to your IRCC secure account, you can choose to apply to study, visit or work.  Click on this link to begin a questionnaire, which will help determine what you are applying for.
  3. Once you have completed the questions in the questionnaire, you will find the application form you are required to complete (click on the link to open the application form), along with documents required. 

When you begin to answer questions on the application form, click validate which will identify the fields you must complete.  Once all the required fields of the application form are completed, validate the document again and then save it before you upload the document to your My IRCC Secure Account

Processing Times

Application and document processing times can vary throughout the year. It is important to keep informed and submit applications in a timely manner to ensure you receive them in time.

Contact Information

Contact Information and Helpful Links for IRCC

Toll Free: 1-888-242-2100 (Monday to Friday)

IRCC Website 

IRCC now offers many of the in-Canada applications, online.  

 

Follow the instructions to apply for a study permit in your home country.  You can also apply for the Co-op/Internship Work Permit at the same time you apply for your Study Permit if your letter of acceptance (LOA) – issued by Algonquin College – indicates that your program includes a mandatory work requirement.  Your LOA would support the Study Permit application AND the Co-op/Internship Work Permit. 

If you applied for a study permit outside of Canada and are approved, the Visa Office that approved your study permit will normally issue a letter of congratulations.  In this letter, you will find instructions on next steps which usually includes showing the letter to the Canadian Border Services Agency Officer. The Officer will issue the study permit to you upon entering Canada.

It is important to check your study permit for any errors as soon as it is issued to you. If you see a mistake on your study permit, let the officer know immediately. 

Study Permit Conditions

It is important to know about your study permit conditions, including authorized leave (unscheduled break approved by the College).

Amend your Valid Study Permit

Amend your Valid Study Permit or other Temporary Resident Document

If you discover an error after you enter Canada and it is too late to return to the Officer who issued the study permit to you, you may be able to amend your study permit.  This can only be processed if a mistake was made on your current study permit.

Study Permit Extension/Change Conditions

If you are currently an international student in Canada with a valid study permit and want to extend your stay in Canada to study, we recommend that you apply to extend your study permit at least two months (60 Days) before your current study permit expires.  

You might be required to change the conditions on your current study permit.  If so, follow the same application process as study permit extension.

If you are currently studying in a program at Algonquin College, you will require a Proof of Enrolment Letter to support your study permit extension.  Request Proof of Enrolment Letter on your ACSIS account. 

If you are not currently studying in a program but will begin a new program in the near future, a letter of acceptance from the admission portal can be used to support your study permit extension. 

Restore your Study Permit

You may apply to restore your status as a student within 90 days of losing it. You may only apply if you have continued to meet the requirements under which you were allowed to enter and stay in Canada and you have met all the conditions imposed on your permit.  After you apply to restore your status, you may stay in Canada until a decision is made on your application but you are not allowed to study until your status has been restored. There is no guarantee that your application to restore your status will be accepted. On your application, you must provide full details of all the facts and circumstances that caused you to lose your status. In addition to a fee for renewing your study permit, there is also a fee for restoring your status. 

Implied status

If a visitor, student or foreign worker applies to extend their status, before that status expires, they can legally remain in Canada until a decision is made on the application. In this situation, the person has implied status.

Lost Study Permit

Follow these steps if you lost your study permit and need to apply for a replacement.

 

 

Scheduled Breaks

Regularly scheduled breaks

In order to work off campus without a work permit under paragraph R186(v), students must hold full-time status during the academic session before and after their regularly scheduled break. See the regularly scheduled break section under Definitions .

Maximum duration of a regularly scheduled break

If an institution allows for back-to-back scheduled breaks, thus creating a break period longer than 150 consecutive days, students are only eligible to work off campus during the first 150 consecutive days. They cannot work for the entire break if it is longer than 150 consecutive days. Taking into account all regularly scheduled breaks, students may only work off campus on a full-time basis for a total of 180 days during each calendar year.

Full-time or part-time course load during a regularly scheduled break

Students who are enrolled full-time during the academic sessions before and after a regularly scheduled break and who decide to undertake a full-time or part-time course load during that regularly scheduled break are eligible to work off campus on a full-time basis. If a program of study does not provide for a regularly scheduled break and a student creates their own break in a program, it is considered a leave from studies, rather than a regularly scheduled break.

Students who create their own break in a program are not eligible to work on or off campus during that break.

Unscheduled Breaks

Please be aware of the conditions of your study permit. According to IRCC, you may not be eligible to work if you take a break that is not scheduled.  If you decide to take a break that is not scheduled but you have approval form your academic department, is considered authorized leave.  An unauthorized leave means you have no approval.

Leave from studies should not exceed 150 days of the duration of your studies.  If you plan to stay in Canada beyond 150 days and you do not plan to study, IRCC indicates that you should apply for visitor status, or leave Canada.  Find out more about taking a leave from your studies. 

 

 

 

Change Your Designated Learning Institution (DLI)

If you change your DLI, you must inform IRCC of the change as it is required. Your former school will be reporting your status to IRCC in the compliance report that you are not attending school.   

Temporary Resident Visa (TRV)

A Temporary Resident Visa (TRV) is an official document, issued by a Canadian Visa Office, that is placed in your passport to show that you have met the requirements for admission to Canada as a temporary resident (either as a visitor, a student, or a worker).

Usually, your initial TRV is issued with the same expiry date as your initial study permit and/or work permit if you applied before coming to Canada.  If you are in the process of extending your study permit, you should wait until you receive the new study permit before applying for a new TRV as the applications are not processed at the same time or at the same location. The TRV can expire while you are in Canada. The TRV does not represent your status in Canada – your study permit, work permit or visitor permit does.  Be sure to keep your study permit, work permit or visitor permit up to date.  The TRV is required when you enter Canada.  

An unofficial transcript from your ACSIS account will support the TRV application.  Once logged into your ACSIS account, click on view grades and then right click on the grades page and save the document as a PDF.  You can then upload the transcript to the online TRV application.

Do not leave Canada without knowing if you need a TRV or an eTA to re-enter Canada.  Find out what you need to re-enter Canada. Find out about the different scenarios of leaving and returning to Canada

More about leaving and returning to Canada

Electronic Travel Authorisation (eTA)

What is an eTA and why do I need it?

An eTA is an entry requirement for citizens from countries other than the U.S., that do not need a visa to come to Canada. It is electronically linked to your passport and is valid for five years or until your passport expires.

Do I need an eTA if I already have a study permit?

Yes, a study permit is not a travel document.  An eTA is automatically issued to you with your study permit. You will need to apply for an eTA separately only if:

  • You renewed or plan to renew your study permit and do not have a valid eTA
  • You got a new passport since you received your permit

How do I apply for an eTA?

Applying for an eTA is a simple, inexpensive ($7 CAD) online process that takes just minutes to complete. All you need to apply is a valid passport, a credit or a debit card, and an email address. 

Biometrics

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) is expanding finger and photo requirements starting on July 31, 2018 for everyone who applies for a visitor visa, a work or study permit (excluding U.S. nationals), permanent residence, or refugee or asylum status. 

  • Starting July 31, 2018 – applicants from Europe, Middle East and Africa
  • Starting December 31, 2018 – applicants from Asia, Asia Pacific and the Americas

Find out more about biometrics, who is required to provide biometrics, how often you need to provide it, exemptions and costs.

Invite Family/Friends

Family or friends who want to visit you while you are in Canada, must apply to visit.  

It is recommended that you write a letter of invitation and send the letter to your family and/or friends to help support their application to visit Canada.  Find out more about the letter of invitation.  

If the purpose of the visit is to attend your convocation ceremony, include details about your convocation ceremony in your letter of invitation.  

You can also include a proof of enrollment letter or a letter that confirms you have completed your program on your ACSIS account.  See the print letter option in ACSIS to access the letter.  Send the letter to your family and/or friends to help support their application.

How do I apply as an international student?

Applications are submitted online through our international application portal https://algonquincollege.my.site.com/myac360/s/
Applicants create a profile and upload all necessary documents directly on the portal. Step by step instructions are also available https://www.algonquincollege.com/international/admissions-apply/  

Q. What is the application deadline?

While there is no deadline date to apply, we recommend applying at least 6-8 months in advance as many of our programs close early. We accept students as long as there are seats available in the program but you should also take into account the study permit processing time as this can take longer depending on your country of residence. 

Q. Where can I check program availability for international students?

Please visit the following link for program and term availability for international students.  https://www.algonquincollege.com/international/admissions-apply/program-availability/

Q. When will I receive my acceptance letter?

Application processing time is approximately 4 weeks after a complete application has been submitted but may vary depending on when your application is submitted. Your acceptance letter will be issued directly on the application portal once you have met all requirements successfully.

Work On-Campus

Find out if you can work on-campus, if you are eligible for a Social Insurance Number (SIN), where you can work and in what departments.   

You can only start working in Canada when you start your program. You can’t work before your studies begin.

You can work as an international student in Canada if your study permit lists a condition that says you’re allowed to work on- or off-campus.

You can work on your school campus, without a work permit, if you are a full-time postsecondary student 

  • At a public postsecondary school, such as a college or university, or CEGEP in Quebec
  • At a private college-level school in Quebec that operates under the same rules as public schools, and is at least 50% funded by government grants
  • At a Canadian private school that can legally award degrees under provincial law
  • Have a valid study permit, and
  • Have a Social Insurance Number (SIN)

There are no restrictions on the number of hours students can work on campus  [as per R186(f)] in addition to working off campus, provided students continue to meet the applicable eligibility requirements.

Full-time postsecondary students may work without a work permit on the campus of the university or college at which they are a full-time student. [R186(f)

Work Off-Campus

Find important information about off-campus work as it relates to eligibility requirements, definitions, ineligible programs of study, full-time status, conditions for work, regularly scheduled breaks and completion of a program of study. 

As indicated on the website link above, as of June 1, 2014, certain students can work off campus without a work permit [R186(v)]. They can work part time (up to 20 hours a week) during a regular academic session and full time during regularly scheduled breaks between academic sessions.

Eligibility for off-campus work

International students can work off campus without a permit, provided that all of the following statements are true

  • They hold a valid study permit
  • They are full-time students enrolled at a designated learning institution (DLI)
  • The program of study is at least 6 months in duration and leads to a degree, diploma or certificate

Some intensive/compressed programs may not have regularly scheduled breaks. Students participating in such programs may work a maximum of 20 hours per week during the entire program of study.

Full-time students with a part-time course load in their final academic session

Students who have maintained full-time status for the duration of their program of study, and who only require a part-time course load in their final academic session in order to complete their program of study, may work off campus up to 20 hours per week during their final academic session.

Working Before Program Start Date

According to Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC), you can only begin to work when you start your studies.

See more about working off-campus

Included in the link above is:

  • Conditions for work
  • Maximum working hours permitted
  • Students eligible to work under paragraph R186(v) can do the following:

work up to 20 hours per week during academic sessions once they have commenced their program of study work full time during regularly scheduled breaks between academic sessions regardless of their course load Students may not work until they have commenced their program of study. They must actually commence studies in Canada at a DLI before being eligible to work off campus.

 

Working on campus in addition to working off campus

There are no restrictions on the number of hours students can work on campus [as per R186(f)] in addition to working off campus, provided they continue to meet the applicable eligibility requirements.

Co-op/Internship Work

Co-op/internship work permit is required for mandatory work experience in programs of study. 

Important!  Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) refers to the work authorization for any work requirement that is part of a program of study as co-op/internship work.  See more about this work authorization on the IRCC website.  This does not mean that your work requirement is a co-op placement.  Algonquin College has many programs that include a work requirement. If your letter of acceptance indicates that your program has a work requirement, this means that you are required to complete work experiences as a part of your studies.

Types of required work

The type of work experiences vary based on the program. This means that not all the work experiences are the same—different programs have different work opportunities. For example, some work experiences are located on-campus and others are located off-campus. Some work experiences are paid and some are unpaid.  These work experiences also vary in duration or length of time—some are a few hours and others are weeks. Different work requirements can include:

  • Practicums
  • Industry projects
  • Applied research
  • Work placements (clinical, co-op etc.)
  • Internships
  • Field placement
  • Work experience hours etc.
  • Volunteer work

Learn if your program includes a work requirement and if you need to apply for the Co-op/internship work permit

To learn if your program includes a work requirement, refer to your letter of acceptance.  If your program includes a work requirement paid or unpaid, full-time or part-time, on or off-campus, your letter of acceptance will include this information (usually in the second paragraph).

If you are in a program that has a work requirement, then you must have a work permit to authorize you to complete this work requirement. Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) refers to this work authorization as a co-op/internship work permit. This work permit is in addition to the 20-hour per week off-campus work eligibility that your study permit authorizes. This means that international students in programs with a work requirement, require the co-op/internship work permit to authorize work that is a requirement of their program.  The study permit that authorizes off-campus work cannot be used to authorize work that is a requirement of a program. 

Study permit off-campus work authorization

The study permit cannot authorize any work that is a requirement of your program.  You must have a co-op/internship work permit to authorize work that is a requirement of your program.

See more about the study permit that authorizes off-campus work eligibility here.

Is my program a co-op program?

If your letter of acceptance indicates that your program has a work requirement, it does not necessarily mean that the work requirement has a co-op placement or that you are in a co-op program.  Your program might include a field placement, work hour requirement, project for an employer, clinical placement etc.  All work requirements require a co-op/internship work permit. 

Some programs have a co-op placement.  Not all programs do.  To find out if your program includes a co-op placement and/or is a co-op program, visit the Cooperative Education Office’s program website.

Are there any exceptions due to the pandemic?

Yes, there are currently some exceptions as it relates to the co-op/internship work permit due to COVID-19.  See the exceptions at this website.

How do I know if my program includes a work requirement?

Your Algonquin College letter of acceptance will identify if there is a work requirement and instructions on how to apply for the work permit will be included in the acceptance package.

Is it my responsibility to get the work permit?

Yes. International students are required to apply for their study permits and work permits – referred by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) as a co-op/internship work permit. It is recommended that you apply for the co-op/internship work permit at the same time as your study permit (before you enter Canada), but if you are already in Canada, you can still apply for the co-op/internship work permit.   You should apply as soon as possible as the processing times can be lengthy.

Use the letter of acceptance to support the study permit application or study permit extension application (if you are in Canada starting a new program) and the same letter of acceptance to support the co-op/internship work permit.

Recommended letter(s) to support the Co-op/internship work permit application

If your work requirement begins in the first semester, you will require the co-op/internship work permit before you can begin the work requirement.  You can apply for the permit before classes start using the letter of acceptance, which indicates that the program has a work requirement.  This letter will support the co-op/internship work permit application. 

If your work requirement begins after the first semester, the initial letter of acceptance along with a current letter of enrolment, which can be downloaded from ACSIS under “print letter” can be used to support the co-op/internship work permit.  We recommend that both letters be saved as one PDF when you upload the documents in the application portal. 

If you have not yet applied for your initial study permit, you can apply for the co-op/internship work permit at the same time as the study permit.  The letter of acceptance that includes the work requirement can be uploaded twice in the study permit application portal to support both permits. Both the study permit and co-op/internship work permit will then be processed together.

Useful links

Post-Graduate Work Permit

You may be eligible to apply for an open work permit under the Post-Graduation Work Permit Program (PGWPP). Eligibility includes successfully completing a certificate, diploma or degree program at a postsecondary institution that is a Designated Learning Institution (DLI) like Algonquin College. 

For the most current information, contact Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) at www.canada.ca or call 1-888-242-2100 (Monday to Friday).

Stay Up-To-Date:

For current IRCC information about the Post Graduate Work Permit Program, you should visit the Government of Canada PGWP information page. At this link you will find:

  • Eligibility Criteria for applying both Inside Canada and Outside Canada
  • What happens if your passport expires before your PGWP
  • Guidance for Special Cases such as taking leave from studies, transferring between schools and more

Graduated Status:

You must have Graduated status for your program before you can apply for the PGWP. The Registrars’ Office follows a set process for moving students to Graduated Status. The process can take several weeks after you complete your final exam, and Graduated Status cannot be fast-tracked.  You can verify that your status has changed to graduated on your ACSIS account using the application status link.

 

The Transition Period and Working

  • You can work up to 20 hours per week after your studies until you have graduated status. You do not need any special permit to do this.
  • Once you have graduated status, you must stop working until you have applied for your PGWP.
  • As soon as you have applied for your PGWP you can begin working full time while you await a decision on your application. You do not need to wait for your permit approval.

Apply for a PGWP inside Canada or Overseas

Before you can apply for a PGWP, some of the supporting documents that you will need include:

  • A completion letter that you can download from ACSIS once you have graduated status
  • A copy of your unofficial final transcript from your ACSIS account, again once you have graduated status

If you completed two programs:

  • Prepare a letter of explanation indicating that you have completed two programs.  This letter of explanation along with your two letters of completion – which can be downloaded from ACSIS (choose the term(s) you have graduated) – can be used to support your PGWP application.  
  • If you completed one program at another Designated Learning Institution (DLI), include the letter of completion and transcripts from the other DLI, the letter for the program(s) you completed at Algonquin College along with the letter of explanation in one PDF to support your PGWP application.

If you graduated from an Accelerated or Compressed Program:

  • If you have completed a 2-year Algonquin College undergraduate diploma in 1 year, you can still download your completion letter on ACSIS but be sure to closely verify the wording. This type of program is currently eligible for a 3-year PGWP. Confirm that the letter states you have completed a 2-year Diploma program
  • If does not, you need to contact iecsupport@algonquincollege.com to request a custom letter.

 

Be sure to check our International Student Events Calendar for upcoming PGWP info sessions and other immigration, budgeting and financial info sessions.

This is a general overview only, and be sure to always verify the most current information around PGWP applications on the Government of Canada PGWP information page.

Work Permit for Spouse/Partner

International students who have a spouse or common-law partner, may want their spouse or partner to join them while they complete their studies.  A spouse or common-law partner (dependent of primary permit holder) of an international student (primary permit holder) who completes their studies in Canada, might be eligible to apply to work in Canada

International students who have children may want to bring their dependent children with them to Canada while they complete their studies.  Find helpful information about the different school boards  -public and private – in Ottawa for school age children. Research which school will be the best fit for you and your child/children before you decide on a school board or private school.  Find out more about the education system and more in Ontario.  

If an international student with school age children chooses to live in the province of Quebec while completing their studies at Algonquin College, they will need to find out about schools for their child/children in their local community in Quebec.  Note that Algonquin College staff will not assist in finding a school for dependent children.  This will be the responsibility of the parent(s) and/or guardian.

When the primary international study permit holder applies for the Post-Graduate Work Permit (PGWP) after completing studies and meeting eligibility for the PGWP, the dependent spouse with the open work permit will require the documents below in order to continue working with an open work permit.   

Spouses of Open Work Permit Holders

If the principal foreign worker is the holder of an open work permit (e.g., post-graduation work permitworking holiday work permit), Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) cannot assess the skill level based only on the open work permit, and the spouse or common-law partner applying for the C41 exemption will need to attach proof that the principal worker is employed in an occupation in skill level 0, A or B.

The spousal applicant should submit all the supporting documents, including

  • a letter from the principal foreign worker’s current employer confirming employment or a copy of their employment offer or contract; and
  • a copy of the principal foreign worker’s last 3 pay slips

If the documents listed above cannot be submitted at the time of the primary permit holder’ PGWP application, then it is recommended that the dependent spouse apply for visitor status until the required documents are available to support the open work permit of the dependent spouse.

Working while on Implied Status

If you are on implied status, you can continue to work under the same conditions of your initial work permit if your SIN is expired. If you applied to extend your work permit before your initial work permit expired, you can keep working, even if your SIN is expired.  Visit the Government of Canada’s webpage for additional information.

You can apply to renew your SIN as soon as you get a new permit.